Datura stramonium, or Jimson weed, is a toxic plant found worldwide. While its trumpet-shaped flowers and spiky seed pods may look appealing, all parts of the plant contain dangerous alkaloids—atropine, hyoscyamine, and scopolamine. These compounds disrupt normal nervous system function, causing severe poisoning, hallucinations, and even death.

Why Is Datura Stramonium Dangerous?

The plant’s alkaloids act as anticholinergics, blocking acetylcholine and leading to symptoms such as:

• Dry mouth and dilated pupils
• Rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)
• Delirium, hallucinations, and confusion
• Seizures and, in severe cases, coma or death

Risks to Humans and Animals

Children and pets are at high risk due to accidental ingestion. Additionally, some misuse Datura for its hallucinogenic effects, unaware of its unpredictable toxicity.

Treatment

Datura poisoning requires immediate medical care, including activated charcoal and supportive treatment. Avoiding this plant is crucial for safety.